Operations Excellence

The 3 SLA Mistakes That Make Your Team Look Bad

Service Level Agreements are meant to protect performance standards and build client trust. Done wrong, they do the opposite — and the fix is simpler than most managers expect.

5 min read Published September 2021 By Milena Ribarova Consult for Excellence
COMMON MISTAKE Response time: "as soon as possible" Measured by tickets closed / day Same SLA for all request types CORRECT DESIGN P1: respond in 1h, resolve in 4h Measured by time-to-resolution Tiered by request type & priority Consult for Excellence · Operations Excellence

A well-designed SLA is one of the most powerful operational tools available to any business leader. A poorly designed SLA is a liability — one that demoralises your team, misleads your clients, and creates the appearance of accountability without the substance of it. In our work across banking, contact centres, and service operations, we have seen the same three mistakes appear consistently.

Mistake 1 — Measuring Activity Instead of Outcomes

The most common SLA mistake is defining metrics that measure what your team does rather than what your clients experience. Response time is an activity metric. Resolution time is an outcome metric. Teams optimised against activity metrics become very good at the activity — and completely disconnected from the outcome.

Mistake 2 — Setting Targets Without Analysing Baseline Capability

SLA targets are frequently set in commercial negotiations, not in operational reality. A sales team commits to a 24-hour resolution SLA because the client asked for it — without checking whether the operations team has ever achieved it. The result is an SLA the team misses from day one, creating a permanent state of underperformance.

Before committing to any SLA target, analyse 90 days of historical performance data. Set your initial target at the 80th percentile of your current performance — then build a roadmap to the aspirational target over 6–12 months.

This approach creates achievable initial targets that build confidence, gives the operations team a clear improvement path, and prevents the credibility damage that comes from a missed SLA in the first month of a new contract.

Mistake 3 — Making the SLA Static

Business conditions change. Team capacity changes. Client volumes change. An SLA written at contract signature that is never reviewed is almost certainly wrong within 12 months.

The SLAs that serve your business best are the ones designed collaboratively, rooted in real performance data, and reviewed regularly. They become a shared language between your team and your clients — not a weapon that either side can use against the other.

Ready to apply this to your business?

Book a 60-minute strategy session with a consultant who has applied these frameworks across 20+ years in banking, finance, and operations. Your situation is specific — so is our advice.

Book a session →